Lesson 13: 请给我一杯茶 Qǐng gěi wǒ yì bēi chá (I'll have a cup of tea, please)
目标 Objectives
- 能听懂并使用双宾语句(1)表示向别人提问或给予别人东西等。Be able to understand and use double-object sentences (1) to express asking someone questions or giving someone things, and so on.
- 掌握能愿动词“可以”的用法。Master the use of the modal verb “可以”.
- 掌握“动词+一下”结构的用法。Master the use of the "Verb+一下" structure.
- 了解点餐常用语。Understand common expressions for ordering food.
热身 Warm-Up (Canvas Interactive Game)
给下面的词语选择对应的图片。Match the words with the pictures.
(Click a word on the left, then click its corresponding picture on the right. A line will be drawn!)
(Click a word on the left, then click its corresponding picture on the right. A line will be drawn!)
课文1 Text 1
在教室里，下课后，白家月问王老师问题。In the classroom, after class, Bai Jiayue asked Ms. Wang a question.
听两遍对话，选择正确答案。Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the correct answer.
听两遍对话，选择正确答案。Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the correct answer.
(1) 白家月想再问王老师( )。
A 一个问题 B 两个问题 C 这个问题
(2) 王老师( )那里卖不卖手机。
A 知道 B 不知道 C 也想知道
A 一个问题 B 两个问题 C 这个问题
(2) 王老师( )那里卖不卖手机。
A 知道 B 不知道 C 也想知道
朗读对话。Read the dialogue aloud.
白家月
(Bái Jiāyuè)
(Bái Jiāyuè)
王老师，我可以再问您一个问题吗？
王老师
(Wáng lǎoshī)
(Wáng lǎoshī)
可以。你有什么问题？
白家月
(Bái Jiāyuè)
(Bái Jiāyuè)
那个小店卖不卖手机？
王老师
(Wáng lǎoshī)
(Wáng lǎoshī)
我不知道。你可以打电话问一下。
English Translation:
Bai Jiayue: Ms. Wang, may I ask you one more question?
Ms. Wang: Yes, of course. What's your question?
Bai Jiayue: Does that small shop sell cell phones?
Ms. Wang: I'm not sure. You can call to ask.
课文2 Text 2
在咖啡馆里，王一雪想吃早餐。In the café, Wang Yixue wanted to have breakfast.
听两遍对话，选择正确答案。Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the correct answer.
听两遍对话，选择正确答案。Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the correct answer.
(1) 王一雪要喝( )。
A 水 B 茶 C 牛奶
(2) 王一雪还想吃( )。
A 包子 B 面条儿 C 面包和鸡蛋
A 水 B 茶 C 牛奶
(2) 王一雪还想吃( )。
A 包子 B 面条儿 C 面包和鸡蛋
朗读对话。Read the dialogue aloud.
服务员
(Fúwùyuán)
(Fúwùyuán)
女士，请坐！您喝什么？
王一雪
(Wáng Yīxuě)
(Wáng Yīxuě)
看一下。请给我一杯牛奶。
服务员
(Fúwùyuán)
(Fúwùyuán)
好的。您还要什么？
王一雪
(Wáng Yīxuě)
(Wáng Yīxuě)
我还没吃早饭，再要这个面包和鸡蛋吧。
English Translation:
Waitress: Madam, have a seat, please! What would you like to drink?
Wang Yixue: Let me have a look. I'll have a glass of milk, please.
Waitress: Alright. Would you like anything else?
Wang Yixue: I haven't had breakfast yet, so I'll have a fried egg on bread.
课文 3 Text 3
在餐馆里，刘明在点餐。In the restaurant, Liu Ming was ordering food.
听两遍对话，选择正确答案。Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the correct answer.
听两遍对话，选择正确答案。Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the correct answer.
(1) 刘明想吃( )。
A 米饭 B 饺子 C 米饭和饺子
(2) 刘明想喝( )。
A 水 B 茶 C 牛奶
A 米饭 B 饺子 C 米饭和饺子
(2) 刘明想喝( )。
A 水 B 茶 C 牛奶
朗读对话。Read the dialogue aloud.
服务员
(Fúwùyuán)
(Fúwùyuán)
先生，请坐！您要什么？
刘明
(Liú Míng)
(Liú Míng)
我要一斤饺子。
服务员
(Fúwùyuán)
(Fúwùyuán)
好的。一斤饺子四十个。
刘明
(Liú Míng)
(Liú Míng)
四十个太多了，我要一半吧。
服务员
(Fúwùyuán)
(Fúwùyuán)
半斤二十个。您想喝什么？
刘明
(Liú Míng)
(Liú Míng)
请给我一杯茶吧。
English Translation:
Waiter: Sir, have a seat, please! What would you like to order?
Liu Ming: I'd like one jin of jiaozi.
Waiter: Alright. One jin of jiaozi has forty pieces.
Liu Ming: Forty is too many. I'll have half of that.
Waiter: Half is twenty. What would you like to drink?
Liu Ming: I'll have a cup of tea, please.
生词 New Words
语法点 Grammar
1. 能愿动词“可以” Modal Verb “可以”
能愿动词“可以”位于动词前，表示可能、能够或许可。
The modal verb “可以” is placed before a verb to indicate possibility, capability, or permission.
The modal verb “可以” is placed before a verb to indicate possibility, capability, or permission.
大声朗读。Read aloud.
(1) 我可以再问您一个问题吗？
(2) 你们可以看这本书。
(3) A: 我可以坐吗？ B: 可以，请坐！
2. “动词+一下”结构 “Verb+一下” Structure
本课“动词+一下”结构表示做一次或试着做，动作时间短。
In this lesson, the “Verb+一下” structure indicates that an action is performed as a quick attempt or it is brief.
In this lesson, the “Verb+一下” structure indicates that an action is performed as a quick attempt or it is brief.
大声朗读。Read aloud.
(1) 你可以打电话问一下。
(2) 请休息一下。
(3) 你看一下吧。
3. 双宾语句(1) Double-Object Sentences (1)
双宾语句是一个动词带两个宾语的句子。本册学习“给、问”构成的双宾语句。
A double-object sentence is one where a verb takes two objects. In this volume, we focus on double-object sentences formed by “给” and “问”.
A double-object sentence is one where a verb takes two objects. In this volume, we focus on double-object sentences formed by “给” and “问”.
大声朗读。Read aloud.
(1) 请给我一杯牛奶。
(2) 白家月给安妮一个苹果。
(3) 我问老师两个问题。