Lesson 2: 我叫李文 My name is Li Wen
目标 Objectives
- 能听懂并使用中文姓名自我介绍。Be able to understand others' self-introductions and introduce oneself using a Chinese name.
- 能听懂并使用致歉语,用“对不起”和“没关系”表达歉意和回应。Be able to understand and use expressions of apology, including saying “对不起” to apologize and responding with“没关系”.
- 掌握汉语的基本语序。Master the basic word order in Chinese.
- 了解中文姓名的构成。Understand the structure of Chinese names.
课文1 Text 1
在教室里,王一飞在认识学生。Wang Yifei was getting to know the students in the classroom.
朗读对话。Read the dialogue aloud.
朗读对话。Read the dialogue aloud.
提示 Tip: 敬辞，请求对方回答问题。It's a polite expression used to request someone to answer a question.
王一飞
(Wang Yifei)
(Wang Yifei)
请问，你叫什么名字？
陈天中
(Chen Tianzhong)
(Chen Tianzhong)
我叫陈天中。
English Translation:
Wang Yifei: May I ask, what's your name?
Chen Tianzhong: My name is Chen Tianzhong.
课文2 Text 2
在校园里,陈天中和白家月打招呼时认错了人。On campus, Chen Tianzhong greeted Bai Jiayue but mistook her for someone else.
朗读对话。Read the dialogue aloud.
朗读对话。Read the dialogue aloud.
提示 Tip: 在口语中也说“没事”或“没事没事”。In colloquial speech, people also say “没事” or “没事没事”.
陈天中
(Chen Tianzhong)
(Chen Tianzhong)
你好，安妮！
白家月
(Bai Jiayue)
(Bai Jiayue)
你好，陈天中！我不是安妮，我是白家月。
陈天中
(Chen Tianzhong)
(Chen Tianzhong)
对不起！
白家月
(Bai Jiayue)
(Bai Jiayue)
没关系！
English Translation:
Chen Tianzhong: Hello, Annie!
Bai Jiayue: Hello, Chen Tianzhong! I'm not Annie—I'm Bai Jiayue.
Chen Tianzhong: Sorry!
Bai Jiayue: It's okay!
课文 3 Text 3
在校园里,李文和白家月第一次相遇。Li Wen and Bai Jiayue met for the first time on campus.
朗读对话。Read the dialogue aloud.
朗读对话。Read the dialogue aloud.
提示 Tip: 中国人的姓名:姓+名 Chinese names: surname + given name
李文
(Li Wen)
(Li Wen)
你好！我叫李文。
白家月
(Bai Jiayue)
(Bai Jiayue)
你好！我叫白家月。
李文
(Li Wen)
(Li Wen)
很高兴认识你。
白家月
(Bai Jiayue)
(Bai Jiayue)
认识你我也很高兴。
English Translation:
Li Wen: Hello! My name is Li Wen.
Bai Jiayue: Hello! My name is Bai Jiayue.
Li Wen: Nice to meet you.
Bai Jiayue: Nice to meet you too.
生词 New Words
语法点 Grammar
汉语的基本语序 Basic Word Order in Chinese
汉语的基本语序是:主语+谓语+宾语。例如:我(主语)叫(谓语)陈天中(宾语)。
The basic word order in Chinese is: Subject+Predicate+Object. For example: 我 (Subject) 叫(Predicate) 陈天中(Object)。
The basic word order in Chinese is: Subject+Predicate+Object. For example: 我 (Subject) 叫(Predicate) 陈天中(Object)。
大声朗读。Read aloud.
(1) 你叫什么名字？
(2) 我叫白家月。
(3) 我是学生。
跟读绕口令 Shadow the Tongue Twister
七加一，再减一，加完减完等于几？
Seven plus one, minus one again. Add it up. Take it down. What's the gain?
加完减完还是七。
Add it up. Take it down. Still just seven!
提示 Tips: 你想知道世界各国的中文名称吗？Do you want to know the Chinese Names of Countries Around the World?
去旅行 Take a trip
去旅行 Take a trip