能听懂、看懂并按照中文习惯描述事件、行为发生的日期。Be able to understand, read and describe the dates of events or actions according to Chinese conventions.
能听懂并使用能愿动词“会”表达懂得或有能力做事情。Be able to understand and use the modal verb “会” to express the knowledge or ability to perform an action.
掌握名词谓语句的用法。Master the use of nominal-predicate sentences.
热身 Warm-Up (Canvas Interactive Game)
给下面的词语选择对应的图片。Match the words/phrases with the pictures. (Click a word on the left, then click its corresponding picture on the right. A line will be drawn!)
课文1 Text 1
在家里,刘明和王一雪在聊天儿。At home, Liu Ming and Wang Yixue were chatting.
朗读对话。Read the dialogue aloud.
王一雪 (Wang Yixue)
Jīntiān jǐ hào?今天几号?
刘明 (Liu Ming)
Jīntiān jiǔ yuè bā hào.今天9月8号。
王一雪 (Wang Yixue)
Xīngqī jǐ?星期几?
刘明 (Liu Ming)
Xīngqīrì. Jīntiān wǒ xiūxi.星期日。今天我休息。
提示 Tip: “9月8号”书面语也说“9月8日”。
"9月8号" can also be written as "9月8日" in formal written Chinese.
提示 Tip: “星期日”也说“星期天”。
“星期日” also expressed as “星期天”.
English Translation:
Wang Yixue: What's the date today?
Liu Ming: It's September 8.
Wang Yixue: What day is it today?
Liu Ming: It's Sunday. I'm off today.
课文2 Text 2
在公司里,王一雪和杨同乐休息时聊天儿。At the company, Wang Yixue and Yang Tongle were chatting during a break.
听两遍对话,选择正确答案。Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the correct answer.
Yang Tongle: I can make noodles, jiaozi, and some other dishes. I also cook on Sundays.
课文 3 Text 3
在公司里,王一雪和杨同乐下班时聊天儿。At the company, Wang Yixue and Yang Tongle were chatting after work.
听两遍对话,选择正确答案。Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the correct answer.
(1) 杨同乐也( )。
A 上班 B 下班 C 休息
(2) 杨同乐有一个新( )。
A 名字 B 工作 C 电脑
朗读对话。Read the dialogue aloud.
王一雪 (Wang Yixue)
Tónglè, xiàbān ma?同乐,下班吗?
杨同乐 (Yang Tongle)
Xiàbān.下班。
王一雪 (Wang Yixue)
Zhè shì nǐ de xīn diànnǎo ma?这是你的新电脑吗?
杨同乐 (Yang Tongle)
Shì de, shì wǒ de xīn diànnǎo.是的,是我的新电脑。
王一雪 (Wang Yixue)
Zhēn hǎokàn!真好看!
杨同乐 (Yang Tongle)
Wǒ yě hěn xǐhuan tā.我也很喜欢它。
English Translation:
Wang Yixue: Tongle, are you off work?
Yang Tongle: Yes, I am.
Wang Yixue: Is this your new computer?
Yang Tongle: Yes, it's my new computer.
Wang Yixue: It looks really nice!
Yang Tongle: I really like it too.
生词 New Words
语法点 Grammar
1. 日期的表达 Expression of Dates
(1) 月份 Months
大声朗读。Read aloud.
yīyuè一月Jan
èryuè二月Feb
sānyuè三月Mar
sìyuè四月Apr
wǔyuè五月May
liùyuè六月Jun
qīyuè七月Jul
bāyuè八月Aug
jiǔyuè九月Sep
shíyuè十月Oct
shíyīyuè十一月Nov
shí'èryuè十二月Dec
(2) 星期 Days of the Week
大声朗读。Read aloud.
xīngqīyī星期一Mon
xīngqī'èr星期二Tue
xīngqīsān星期三Wed
xīngqīsì星期四Thu
xīngqīwǔ星期五Fri
xīngqīliù星期六Sat
xīngqīrì / tiān星期日/天Sun
(3) 日期的完整表达 Complete Date Expression
汉语中,表达年、月、日、星期的语序是:年+月+日/号+星期。
The word order for expressing year, month, date and day of the week in Chinese is: year + month + date + day of the week.
谓语由名词或名词短语充当的句子是名词谓语句,常用来表达时间、年龄等。
The sentence with a noun or nominal phrase as its predicate is a nominal-predicate sentence. It is often used to express time, age, etc.
大声朗读。Read aloud.
(1) 今天 9月8号。
(2) 明天 星期六。
(3) 她 今年 十二岁。
3. 能愿动词“会” Modal Verb “会”
“会”在动词前面,表示通过学习获得了某种技能。否定形式是“不会”。疑问句末尾加“吗”。
The modal verb “会” goes before a verb, expressing an acquired skill. The negative form is “不会”. Add “吗” at the end for questions.